Portugal to Ban Social Media for Under-16s

Portugal is set to become the latest country—following France and Australia—to ban social media use for minors under 16, according to a draft law submitted to parliament. The bill, introduced by lawmakers from Portugal’s ruling right-wing party, defines ‘digital majority’ for independent access to platforms, services, games, and apps at age 16. Teenagers aged 13–16 would only be allowed access with verified parental consent, and platforms must implement an age and parental permission verification system compatible with Portuguese government software. Lawmakers cite scientific evidence showing that early exposure—before age 16—can undermine children’s social and cognitive development, increasing risks of addiction and harm. This debate on digital maturity, or minimum age for online presence, is spreading across Europe since Australia became the first country in December to impose such a ban. Last week, France’s parliament approved a similar law prohibiting social media for those under 15. Denmark, Greece, and Spain also support an EU-wide ban.