In a significant announcement during the Naval Review on June 30, 2025, Greek Minister of National Defense Nikos Dendias revealed that Greece is initiating discussions regarding the acquisition of new submarines. This marks a strategic shift in the Hellenic Navy’s defense doctrine, aligning with the broader ‘Agenda 2030’ modernization plan.
The review, conducted by President Kostas Tasoulas as part of Naval Week, highlighted the evolving role of the Hellenic Navy in Greece’s national defense strategy. Dendias emphasized that the Navy is not merely undergoing an upgrade but rather a doctrinal transformation into a more proactive, deterrent force.
“The Hellenic Navy is a structural pillar of our national defense,” Dendias stated. “Through Agenda 2030, we are shifting from a purely territorial defense mindset to a more strategic posture, equipped with advanced capabilities including artificial intelligence, maritime drones, and next-generation naval systems.”
Key elements of this transformation include:
– **New Submarines:** Discussions have begun for the procurement of new submarines over the next decade, acknowledging the long production timelines involved.
– **Maritime Drones:** Acquisition process has already started for underwater and surface unmanned vehicles.
– **Advanced Frigates:** Negotiations are ongoing for Belharra-class frigates and Italian-made vessels to replace older models.
– **Modernization Programs:** Upgrades underway for MEKO frigates, Roussen-class ships, Type 214 submarines, and Seahawk helicopters.
– **Domestic Shipbuilding:** Involvement in the design of the Constellation-class frigate and Eurocorvette, alongside plans for a jointly operated naval and coast guard vessel designed in Greece.
– **Defense Industry Participation:** A legal framework ensures 25% participation of Greek defense industry in all major programs.
Dendias also highlighted improvements in personnel welfare, including salary increases scheduled for October 1, 2025, aimed at enhancing the quality of life for Navy personnel and their families.
This comprehensive approach, dubbed the “Achilles Shield,” aims to transform the Hellenic Navy into a force capable of operating beyond traditional coastal defense parameters, serving as a strategic deterrent in the Eastern Mediterranean and Aegean Sea.