Athens at Risk: The City’s Vulnerability to Wildfires This Summer

Athens, described as a city highly vulnerable to climate change, is under scrutiny by scientists for its wildfire risk this summer. According to research conducted by the Financial Times, Athens seems to be in a precarious position due to its combination of factors conducive to wildfires. Experts highlight that the city possesses all the necessary elements for a disaster akin to those seen in Los Angeles. These include extreme heat, strong winds, dry forests, and urban sprawl into mountainous areas. Research director Kostas Lagouvardos predicts the next major fire could occur on Mount Hymettus, known for its historical monasteries and pine forests. Simulations indicate rapid fire progression if fueled by strong winds, potentially reaching areas near the university district. Scientists warn that cities like Athens, Dallas, Lisbon, Sydney, and Cape Town are ‘sitting ducks’ due to their climatic and geographical conditions, making them highly susceptible to disasters linked to global warming. By 2050, Athens could experience up to 40 additional days annually with temperatures exceeding 35°C. Urban expansion since the 1950s has brought buildings closer to potential fire sources, exacerbating risks. Similar to the deadly Los Angeles fires, a period of rainfall followed by drought and temperatures above 40°C could lead to catastrophic consequences. Additionally, wildfires have long-term effects, such as increased flooding risks lasting up to a decade post-fire, which could severely impact urban centers.